The
wines of Huet
L’Echansonne, Vouvray, France
11/13 Rue de la Croix Buisée, BP 34, 37210 Vouvray,
France
contact@huet-echansonne.com

Note added later: See a
more recent review of this Domaine's wines, including a vertical back
to the 1940s, HERE
One of the most visible of biodynamic domaines, Huet
has been leading the way in Vouvray for many decades. Established in
1928 by Victor and Gaston Huet, this 35 hectare domaine has been
managed for the last three decades by Noël Pinguet (pictured above),
son in law of Gaston.
Biodynamics has been practised here since 1990. As with
other Vouvray producers this is a one grape outfit – Chenin Blanc
takes pride of place here – but it is made in a range of styles
depending on both vintage conditions and vineyard site. Vines are
pruned short with one or two spurs on each branch, and up to three
buds per spur.
The three main Huet vineyards are close together but
have different soil types:
-
Le Clos du Bourg is located above the church of
Vouvray on the best slopes. It’s a walled vineyard of 6
hectares, and has a shallow soil over limestone. It makes powerful
wines with good structure.
-
Le Haut-Lieu is 9 hectares of deep soil, with
predominantly brown clay and is known for its supple wines.
-
Le Mont is 8 hectares of the best slopes along
the Loire, with stony soils composed of mainly green clay and
silica. Elegant, feminine wines are the result.
Grapes are picked manually in two or three ‘tries’
(passages through the vineyard) in October and early November. Bunches
are pressed intact, and gently; fermentation is in a mix of large and
small oak barrels, and larger stainless steel tanks. Natural yeasts
are used, along with those which are present in the winery; no
cultured yeasts are introduced. Fermentation is ended (almost all the
wines have some residual sugar; many have a lot) by racking the wine
and adding sulfur dioxide, which is the only chemical that is added. A
light filtration is practised before bottling.
The climatic conditions vary quite a bit in the Loire,
and Chenin responds by producing a range of different sugar levels.
Thus the wines produced in Vouvray vary in sweetness according to
vintage. Huet have prepared a table illustrating this variation quite
nicely.
Climatic conditions
|
Vintages
|
Sugar content of musts (grams per litre)
|
Types of wines produced
|
Poor
|
72, 84, 87, 94
|
160–200
|
Dry and sparkling only
|
Average
|
92, 93, 98, 99, 00
|
170–240
|
1ère trie semi dry; 2eme trie, dry and sparkling
|
Good
|
85, 86, 88, 95, 96, 01
|
190–260
|
1ère trie, sweet and semi-dry; 2eme trie dry and
sparkling
|
Exceptional
|
47, 59, 89, 90, 97, 02, 03
|
215–400
|
1ère trie, liquoreux and sweet; 2eme trie semi-dry
and dry
|
2004 was not a great year in terms of sugar levels, and
only dry wines will be made. In contrast, in 2003 only sweet wines
were made.
Huet Cuvée Huet Brut 2000 Vouvray (sparkling)
Fresh Chenin nose leads to a high acid palate which is very
savoury with more of that lovely Chenin character. (In case you are
wondering what ‘Chenin character’ is, I’d define this as sort of
straw-like, slightly cheesy, savoury, wet wool!) Very good+ 89/100
Huet Le Haut-Lieu Sec 2004 Vouvray
Tank sample, bottled this week. Fresh, crisp Chenin nose which is
quite light. The palate shows lovely concentration and balance with
assertive acidity. Will be lovely. Very good/excellent 91/100
Huet Le Clos du Bourg Sec 2004 Vouvray
Tank sample. Nice herby Chenin character on the nose. Vivid palate
with good acid and lots of freshness. Hard to assess now. Very
good/excellent 90/100
Huet Le Haut-Lieu Demi Sec 2003 Vouvray
Really nice weight here. Medium sweet with clean, pure, subtly
herby, slightly cheesy Chenin notes. A fresh wines that needs time. 29
g/litre residual sugar. Very good/excellent 90/100
Huet Le Clos du Bourg Moelleux 2003 Vouvray
A simply brilliant wine. Distinctive, herby, straw-like nose with
some honey-like notes. The palate is rich, complex and full. Quite
lovely. Lots of Chenin character; very sweet and rich textured. 66 g/litre
residual sugar. Very good/excellent 93/100
Huet Le Mont Moelleux 1ère Trie 2003 Vouvray
Broody herb and straw nose. The palate shows a huge concentration
of complex fruit. It’s rich textured with lovely Chenin complexity
and good acidity. Seamless and rich. A brilliant effort. Very
good/excellent 94/100
see
also: tasting notes of Loire wines
wines
tasted April 2005
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